Calculate Your Restaurant/Bar/Cafe CAC
Your Estimated Restaurant CAC
This is your estimated average cost to attract a new customer. Compare this to your Average Check Value (ACV) and focus on driving repeat visits to maximize Customer Lifetime Value (LTV). Accuracy depends on your method for estimating new customers.
Understanding Restaurant CAC
Why CAC Matters for Food & Beverage
Tracking CAC is vital for restaurants, cafes, and bars due to:
- Tight Profit Margins: Efficient spending is crucial for profitability.
- High Local Competition: Standing out requires smart marketing investment.
- Optimizing Local Ads: Determining ROI from flyers, social media boosts, local SEO, etc.
- Measuring Promotion Success: Evaluating the cost-effectiveness of discounts and special offers aimed at new customers.
- Informing Menu Pricing & Strategy: Knowing acquisition costs helps set prices that ensure profitability.
Key Factors & Channels
Acquiring diners depends on several factors:
- Local Marketing Focus: Strong Google Business Profile, local SEO, community partnerships, local events.
- Online Reputation: Reviews on Yelp, Google, TripAdvisor heavily influence decisions.
- Social Media Presence: Engaging content, photos, targeted local ads.
- Loyalty Programs: Crucial for driving repeat business and increasing LTV.
- Delivery Apps: Can bring volume but high commission fees (15-30%+) act as a high CAC per order.
- Word-of-Mouth/Ambience: Excellent food and service drive valuable organic acquisition.
Restaurant CAC Formula
Restaurant Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC)
Example:
Total Marketing Costs (Month): $1,000
Estimated New Customers Acquired (Month): 100
Restaurant CAC = $1,000 / 100 = $10 per new customer
This estimates the restaurant spent $10 on average to attract each new customer that month. Remember to include costs like new customer discounts in your Marketing Costs.
*Note: Accurately estimating 'New Customers' can be challenging; use a consistent method.
Frequently Asked Questions
Include expenses aimed at attracting *new* customers. Common examples:
- Advertising: Local newspaper ads, radio spots, social media boosted posts/ads, Google Ads.
- Promotions: Cost of discounts/offers specifically for first-time customers (e.g., 10% off first order).
- Materials: Printing flyers, promotional menus, table tents for new offers.
- Digital: Website hosting/updates related to promotions, email marketing campaigns targeting new subscribers, Local SEO efforts.
- Events: Costs for participating in local fairs or sponsoring community events to attract new faces.
- Delivery Apps: Fees specifically designated for marketing/promotion to *new* users on the platform (if separable from standard commission).
- Loyalty Programs: Initial setup costs or specific promotional costs aimed at getting *new* sign-ups (not ongoing reward costs).
This is often the trickiest part for restaurants. There's no perfect way without advanced tracking, but here are common methods:
- **Loyalty Program Signups:** Track the number of new members joining your program during the period. (Assumes most new members are new customers).
- **Unique Coupon Codes:** Use specific codes for 'first visit' offers distributed through ads or flyers and track redemptions.
- **POS System Data:** Some modern POS systems allow flagging new customers or tracking based on credit card info (check privacy compliance).
- **Server/Staff Input:** Ask staff to informally track or make notes on checks for apparent first-timers (less accurate).
- **Estimation:** Estimate a percentage of total covers/checks. For example, if you know historically ~20% of your customers are new each month, multiply total customers by 0.20. (Least accurate, but better than nothing).
The key is to choose a method you can apply *consistently* month over month to track trends.
Online reviews (Google, Yelp, etc.) have a significant *indirect* impact. Strong positive reviews build trust and social proof, attracting new customers organically or making your paid advertising more effective (higher conversion rates). This effectively lowers your blended CAC over time. Conversely, poor reviews can deter new customers, forcing you to spend more on marketing to overcome the negative perception, thus increasing your CAC.
While the primary goal of loyalty programs is **retention** (increasing Customer Lifetime Value - LTV), they touch CAC in a few ways:
- **Acquisition Incentive:** The initial offer to join the program (e.g., free appetizer on signup) is an acquisition marketing cost.
- **Justifying CAC:** A successful loyalty program that significantly boosts LTV makes it more sustainable to spend a certain amount (CAC) to acquire that customer initially, because you know they're likely to return and spend more.
- **Tracking New Customers:** As mentioned, tracking new loyalty signups can be one method to estimate new customer acquisition.
Third-party delivery apps are complex. They can expose your restaurant to new customers you might not otherwise reach. However, they charge high commission fees (often 15-30% or more) on each order.
From a CAC perspective:
- **High Effective CAC:** Think of the commission fee as a very high cost per order, which includes acquiring the customer for that specific transaction. If a $30 order has a 25% commission ($7.50), that $7.50 can be seen as the acquisition cost *for that order*. This is often higher than CAC from direct channels.
- **Limited Data/Relationship:** You typically don't own the customer data from these apps, making it hard to market to them directly or build loyalty for future, more profitable direct orders.
It's beneficial to track orders/customers acquired through apps versus your direct channels (website, phone, walk-in) to compare profitability and CAC.
Fill More Seats, Profitably
Understanding your estimated CAC helps optimize local marketing, manage promotions, and build a loyal customer base for your restaurant, cafe, or bar.